A look at some RF test engineering sample chips (Nordic Semiconductor?) under the Olympus microscope.
Thanks to Uwe Zimmermann:
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Thanks to Uwe Zimmermann:
http://katalog.uu.se/profile/?id=N3-1095
Sent into the previous Mailbag
Forum: http://www.eevblog.com/forum/blog/rf-test-chips-under-the-microscope/'>http://www.eevblog.com/forum/blog/rf-test-chips-under-the-microscope/
EEVblog Main Web Site: http://www.eevblog.com
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Support the EEVblog through Patreon!
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Hi Just a quick video to show you these two chips under the Olympus wafer microscope. These were sent in by you. thank you very much to the mailbag. These are actually RF test chips.
You can see they got engineering sample written on them, but their RF test chips from the research department at the Angstrom Laboratory in Sweden. So I though all my viewers from the Angstrom is anyone worked there let us know down below. Anyway, let's check them out. Let's put them under the microscope because normally these metal caps have been soldered on, but these ones haven't.
So tada what we can see right inside. Let's get in there with a real microscope and see what we can see. So let's have a look at this. You can see the bottom wires coming over as we bring it into focus.
Fantastic! This is a hundred times magnification, so you can see how the bond wires are just welded onto the pads ultrasonically welded on. there. you'll notice the different colored traces there. They're different oxide layers giving different colors and I'm not sure what that black blob is there.
That's obviously some sort of our contamination, but that's terrific, isn't it? I Love this though. it's a hundred times. Meg Let's go in a bit closer and see if we can make out some more detail and this our RF stuff. I've got to say check out all the right angles there.
All the electrons are just going to fly off the corners. There we go 200 times. Magnification. You can see that some of the lines cross each other obviously see those in there in the centre of the picture, obviously crossing so they're on different layers.
They're able to do that because of the the routing. Of course, if these were all just one metallic layer, you wouldn't be able to see anything. But obviously this is all our discreet RF transistor stuff by the looks of it. and 400 times magnification.
As we bring that in there, we go check it out. They've got like a central routing bus on there. Ah, and yeah, we look at some sort of well I don't know why they like match transistor arrays I Don't know, you'd have to know your semiconductor manufacturing geometry and all that sort of jazz. We've obviously got a central bus, but that's rather fascinating.
So I don't have any details on this at all. by the way. And there you go. You can see some of the elements on the side there.
I'm not sure what's going on the individual pin there. Obviously they got something something happening, but anyway, you can see the depth of field of the camera as I bring in focus like the top of that bond of wire there and go down to the die. Brilliant. And there's the bigger die so it's more of the same once again.
but one big central bus happening in there and I will not lose some separate elements over here. so no, does anyone know what they're doing? Obviously, they're broken up into their functional elements so whatever. RF stuff is going on here. I've got some larger jumpers going over there over the main bus. Look at that. that's obviously one functional block there. and then these are other functional blocks and very bus like I Didn't expect to see such bus like our configuration in an RF test chip. SWV AMS SWV What's that? I'm not sure.
it doesn't seem to any other graffiti and you have a graphics on here. nobody's left. their calling card Aha 1996 vintage Nordic is that for Nordic Semiconductor real VLSI very large scale integrated circuit is on the end of it. Hmm.
eh. d3 you? whatever. that is interesting. Anyone know? check out as I bring the different layers into focus I'm only going mainly turning that about two microns, not even probably 1 micron.
My dial is actually calibrated in microns, but I can bring you can see the physical layers I can bring them into focus and out of focus. That's the shallow depth-of-field of this camera doing that. and there's about like a micron layer difference, not even between those layers. That's terrific.
So there you go. I Hope you enjoyed that quick look at some RF test chips that are something to do with Nordic Semiconductor perhaps. And if anyone's got any details, please let us know. But thank you very much you you for sending those in back to a hundred Times mag.
Swede I Love the colors. catch you next time you.
how can humans make this but nobody understands whats going on? even if you get a phd in computer science you wont be able to make sense of it in paper and make one.
just like a pcb with vias!
I thought you meant real chips lmao
Hi Dave, I have been wondering what silicon spray would look like under the Olympus microscope, I have been trying to find a video online but can not find one. If you still have access to it it would be cool to see. Thanks.
Im sure its saying 1995 AMS 🙈 whats SWV upside down 🙂
very british guy · rf could hold for ' russian federation ' · these russians use the cyrillic letters · for example " РФ О77Е " for ' rf O77E ' the O might be a null also ; speak " chogney " London dialekt ; dshoggney
I had my bachelor physics classes at Ångströmlaboratoriet, cheers!
Zoom in. Oh, it's my Factorio main bus area.
so you know nothing about analog IC
just wow!, so how thick in nm wide the smallest traces are in your opinion? That'd be like a 100nm lithography chip?
Bipolar transistors are clearly seen, also MOSFETs too, so it must be BiCMOS. Also this IC looks bit more like digital rather than RF. Few small caps can be seen, but apart from that it looks like digital. Can anyone see RF transceiver? I can't.
Love micro electronics, even if I don't know the first thing about it (weeel, actually, make that the second). More of the same please!
At one time, ultraviolet was used to erase certain areas which were used for memory. Wondering if that is why you can get light into the chip.
Exciting stuff to see, too bad the comment didn't provide any useful info at all. Yeah, a bus, and layers. And something close to each pin. Come on…
If I had a microscope like that, I'd never leave the house! great vid…thumbs up.
Looks like a person with major OCD playing Factorio ^_~ hahaha
….. The shaking of the microscope is caused by an ANT 1Km up the road, carrying home his shopping. !
90º curves on traces? That doesn't look like a RF chip at all.
Also, the bus arrangement looks very digital to me.
Did the electrons fall out when you rotated the camera?
Great stuff!
Would it be possible to get an expert on to explain this stuff? Its interesting to see but a proper explanation would be awesome.
You need to grab a simple transistor and show it's layers and parts. Something this complicated it's just a bunch of lines to me… Build me up to this stuff please! 🙂
Where can I learn to design chips!?
This is amazing!
Knowing Nordic's history my guess is this is an early Bluetooth or WiFi radio of some sort but might be just a radio for one of the other ISM bands like 433 MHz which was the most common ISM band back then …… If I remember right 1995 or 1996 was when Nordic Semi went Public with an IPO.
what microscope do you use?